France new prime minister Gabriel Attal youngest ever

France's youngest-ever Prime Minister Gabriel Attal, 34, replaces Elisabeth Borne, as President Macron seeks a fresh start amid far-right pressure.

Emmanuel Macron, the 46-year-old president of France, has appointed Gabriel Attal as the country's youngest-ever prime minister. Attal, who is 34 years old, is the first openly gay prime minister of France. He has previously served as the government spokesman and education minister, and was considered the most popular minister in the outgoing government.

The appointment comes as Macron seeks to revitalize his presidency amid growing political pressure from the far-right. His predecessor, Elisabeth Borne, resigned following recent political turmoil over an immigration law that strengthens the government's ability to deport foreigners.

Macron expressed confidence in Attal, stating that he can count on his energy and commitment. The president also made a reference to Attal reviving the "spirit of 2017," when Macron shook up French politics and won a surprise victory as France's youngest-ever president.

Macron has shifted rightward on security and migration issues since then, as far-right rival Marine Le Pen and her anti-immigration, anti-Islam National Rally have gained political influence. His second term lasts until 2027, and he is constitutionally barred from a third consecutive term. Macron is also a staunch supporter of European integration, and his new government is expected to prepare for the upcoming European Union elections in June.

However, Attal has faced criticism from both left and right for his limited experience, his Paris upbringing, and his loyalty to the president. Marine Le Pen, the leader of the National Rally, called on voters to choose her party in the European elections, while other political figures urged for a different approach to governance.

Attal, who was previously a member of the Socialist Party, joined Macron's newly created political movement in 2016. He is known for implementing policies such as banning long robes in classrooms and experimenting with uniforms in public schools to reduce school bullying. He has also been open about his own experiences with bullying, including homophobic harassment during his time in middle school.

As prime minister, Attal will be responsible for implementing domestic policy, coordinating the government's team of ministers, and working to pass future major legislation. He will face challenges similar to those of his predecessor, including a loss of majority in parliament and the need for political maneuvering to pass laws.

The appointment of Attal as prime minister marks a new chapter in French politics, and his leadership will be closely watched as France navigates a changing political landscape.